Leave word where you are
going and when you will be back.
- Give complete route details
of where you are going to close relatives/friends.
- Tell them about anyone's
special medical conditions e.g. diabetes, asthma.
- Tell them when you plan to
return and have them call authorities if overdue.
- Leave a note 'inside' your
car or truck outlining your hiking plans. For security
reasons, it is not necessary to place the note so it can be
read through the windshield. If you're missing and we find
your car, we will get inside to read your note.
- Take the correct map and a
compass. Know how to use them.
- Take appropriate clothing
and footwear.
In the Colorado
mountains it is especially important to avoid hypothermia.
Weather changes rapidly in all seasons
- Always take a waterproof
windbreaker, and clothing that can keep you warm when
wet, e.g. wool.
- Avoid cotton which absorbs
perspiration and rain and becomes cold when wet. Avoid
cotton jeans.
- Even in warm weather in the
mountains, be prepared for rains and night cold if
stranded. Large plastic trash bags can substitute for
raingear in an emergency.
- Take drinking water, take drinking
water, take drinking water!
- Water is much more important to
your survival than food.
- Take high calorie/high protein
snacks to maintain energy.
- Don't overestimate your abilities.
- Always allow time for the
unexpected, e.g. thick scrub, cliff lines.
- Don't go faster than the slowest
member of your group.
- At regular intervals do a head
count of your group.
- Don't split up your group
during a hike. There is safety in numbers.
- Don't leave an injured person
alone. A group of three or more will allow one to look
after the injured while the other goes for help.
- If there are only two of you, do
not leave the injured person alone unless you know exactly
the route to get help. Stay on trails, roads, etc.!
- Stay put when lost.
- Find a campsite (with nearby water,
if practical) and that will be visible from a helicopter.
- Wave vigorously (a bright or white
shirt, jacket, etc.) at any helicopters - they are
probably looking for you!
- Don't forget if you are overdue to
phone home from the first phone you come to. Make sure, if
you are overdue, that you notify local authorities that you
are safe.
Compliments of El Paso County
Search and Rescue, Inc., Colorado Springs, CO
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